Mamie Phipps Clark Essay - 922 Words

Mamie Phipps Clark Mamie Phipps Clark started her college career in 1934. She began going to college at Howard University as a math major which she graduated magna cum laude in 1938 but when she went back she changed her major to psychology after her husband Kenneth Clark persuaded her to do so. He told her that there would not be that many job opportunities for her and thought it would be better if she got a degree in psychology. When she entered the master’s program, she started on her thesis titled â€Å"The Consciousness of Self in Negro Pre-school Children†, which was the start of her research about the negativity of segregation. This research was used to determine that segregation was unconstitutional. The conclusion her thesis stated†¦show more content†¦Her and her husband were also involved in the Brown vs. Board of Education Topeka because of their expertise with African American children influenced the case to end segregation in schools. After the Supreme Court heard these findings and were very impressed he awarded Clark and her husband with the Nicholas Murray Butler Silver Medal. After a decade being out of school, she decided to go back to school and get her P.H. d. in psychology. Clark became the first African American woman to graduate from Columbia University with a P.H. d in psychology and her husband was the first African American to graduate from Columbia University with a doctorate. She soon found how hard it was for an African American woman with a doctorate in psychology was to get a job. Clark stated about getting a job, Although my husband had earlier secured a teaching position at the City College of New York, following my graduation it soon became apparent to me that an African American female with a Ph.D. in psychology was an unwanted anomaly in New York City in the early 1940s. (Kerera, 2010) She finally found a job at Riversdale Home for Children in New York. She counselled and performd psychological test on African Americans girls. After Clark started working thereShow MoreRelatedEssay on A Brief Biography of Mamie Phipps Clark1185 Words   |  5 Pages Mamie Phipps Clark was born on April 18, 1917 in Hot Spring, Arkansas. Mrs. Clark was brought up knowing a professional lifestyle. Her father Harold H. Phipps was an African American, who was a physician and was more than able to support his family of four rather easily. Her mother Katy Florence Phipps, was a homemaker who was very involved in her husbands medical practice. Mamie had explained that being an African American in the early 1930’s and living in the South was far from easy, even forRead MoreThe Psychological Identity Of Black Children During The Historic Brown Vs. The Board Of Education Of Topeka1871 Words   |  8 Pages Mamie P. Kenneth B. Clark Allison Taylor EDG 6627: Foundations of Curriculum Instruction Dr. Agosto September 19, 2015 Mamie P. Kenneth B. Clark Biographical Information Mamie Phipps and Kenneth Bancroft Clark are best known for their â€Å"doll studies,† and the use of their findings regarding the effects of racism on the psychological identity of black children in the historic Brown vs. the Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas case, which lead to the determination thatRead MoreThe Black Doll Test Was First Performed In The 1940S By983 Words   |  4 PagesThe black doll test was first performed in the 1940s by Drs. Kenneth Bancroft and Mamie Phipp Clark. The test consisted of selecting random Afro-American girls and giving them a white and a black doll with the purpose of identifying each one as either the good or the bad doll. The result was that every girl chose the black doll as the bad one and the white doll as the nice and good doll. The article, Black doll collection goes on display in South Florida, by Cynthia Roby, describes the remake ofRead MoreBrown V. Board Of Education Of Topeka1634 Words   |  7 PagesGunnar Myrdal s An Amer ican Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy (1944).[3] Myrdal had been a signatory of the UNESCO declaration. The research performed by the educational psychologists Kenneth B. Clark and Mamie Phipps Clark also influenced the Court s decision.[4] The Clarks doll test studies presented substantial arguments to the Supreme Court about how segregation had an impact on black schoolchildren s mental status.[5] The United States and the Soviet Union were both at theRead MoreBrown vs. Board of Education Paper2395 Words   |  10 Pagescited was Gunnar Myrdals An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy (1944). Myrdal had been a signatory of the UNESCO declaration. The research performed by the educational psychologists Kenneth B. Clark and Mamie Phipps Clark also influenced the Courts decision. The Clarks doll test studies presented substantial arguments to the Supreme Court about how segregation had an impact on black schoolchildrens mental status. In 1951, a class action suit was filed against the BoardRead MoreIntro to Psychology: Chapter Notes 1- 54753 Words   |  20 Pagesmaking * Existentialism stresses free choice and personal responsibility. * Carl Rogers * Abraham Maslow * Diversity within psychology (The Sociocultural perspective) * Ethnicity * Kenneth Clark and Mamie Phipps Clark * Jorge Sanchez * Lilian Comes Diaz * Richard Suinn * Gender * Mary whitun calkins: first female president of american psychological association * Mary salter Ainsworth: attachment